According to reports, 1 in 10 adults worldwide suffer diabetes and more than 90% have type 2 diabetes, while almost half are not yet diagnosed. However, in many cases, type 2 diabetes and its complications can be delayed or avoided by adopting and maintaining programs. in good health habits. World Diabetes Day provides an opportunity to raise awareness about diabetes as a global public health problem, its risks, and important steps to support prevention, early diagnosis, and prompt treatment.
Date:
World Diabetes Day is celebrated every year on November 14 to mark the birthday of Sir Frederick Banting, who discovered the hormone insulin with Charles Herbert Best in 1922.
History:
World Diabetes Day was established by the International Diabetes Foundation (IDF) and the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1991, in response to growing concerns about the growing health threat posed by the disease.
World Diabetes Day was officially recognized by the United Nations in 2006 with the adoption of a resolution to this effect.
Importance:
It is important to learn about diabetes mellitus and actively participate in its treatment, because complications are much less common and less serious in people whose blood sugar levels are well managed. According to the IDF, people can get involved in diabetes awareness in the following ways:
1. Engage local or national policymakers to ensure that all people with diabetes have access to the care they need.
2. Organize a “Learn more about diabetes” event in schools.
3. Organize or participate in a local diabetes awareness walk.
4. Light up a local landmark, home or workplace blue, or organize an activity with colleagues to raise awareness of diabetes.
Theme:
The theme for World Diabetes Day 2023 is “Access to Diabetes Care”. The theme encourages people to become aware of the full range of metabolic disorders in diabetes mellitus so that they can benefit from education about the disease and treatment, dietary changes and exercise, with the aim of maintaining blood sugar levels in the short and long term. within acceptable limits.
This World Diabetes Day, WHO will highlight the need for equitable access to essential care, including raising awareness of ways in which people with diabetes can minimize their risk of complications. Activities will also celebrate the experiences of people living with all forms of diabetes to help those affected take action, including seeking and obtaining essential care.